County outline
Where Loup County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 98.6% of Loup County’s measured area and water for 1.4%. Its combined area converts to 1,479.1 square kilometers or approximately 365,489 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 563.341 | 1,459.046 | 360,538.2 |
| Water | 7.735 | 20.034 | 4,950.4 |
| Total | 571.076 | 1,479.08 | 365,488.6 |
How Loup County compares
By original Census land area, Loup County ranks #65 of 93 in Nebraska and #1831 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 0.979 times the Nebraska county-equivalent median of 575.2 square miles. It accounts for 0.7% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Nebraska ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Loup County
The Census Bureau estimates that 570 people lived in Loup County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #3,211 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #89 of 93 in Nebraska. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 607, the population has declined by 37 (−6.1%), compared with +2.9% for Nebraska as a whole.
With 563.3 square miles of land, that is 1 people per square mile (0.39 per km²), placing Loup County #3,148 nationally for density and #84 in Nebraska. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Nebraska median is 8. Put another way, there are about 633 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 607 | 603 | 599 | 588 | 586 | 570 |
| Change | — | −4 | −4 | −11 | −2 | −16 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Loup County
1 incorporated place lies at least partly in Loup County. Together they are home to 132 people (23.2%); the other 438 (76.8%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Taylor village, with 132 residents in the county.
Metropolitan area
Loup County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.
ZIP codes
5 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Loup County; 1 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
6871468813688236887468879
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Loup County
Loup County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents. Each of them has more land than Loup County. The largest neighbor is Custer County (2,575.5 mi²) and the smallest is Garfield County (569.4 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Loup County forms a block of 9,060.4 mi² of land, of which it holds 6.2%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Loup | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Custer County | 2,575.5 | 4.6× larger | Compare |
| Holt County | 2,411.9 | 4.3× larger | Compare |
| Brown County | 1,221.4 | 2.2× larger | Compare |
| Rock County | 1,008.3 | 1.8× larger | Compare |
| Blaine County | 710.7 | 1.3× larger | Compare |
| Garfield County | 569.4 | about the same | Compare |
How big is Loup County compared with U.S. states?
Loup County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.8 times as much. Nebraska’s county land could hold about 136 areas the size of Loup County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 23.7 miles (38.2 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Loup County?
Loup County has more land than 1,391 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Loup County at #1,919 nationally by total area, 88 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 1.4%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.2 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Loup County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #1830 | Limestone County, Alabama | 563.4 | Compare |
| #1831 | Loup County, Nebraska | 563.3 | This county |
| #1832 | Daviess County, Missouri | 563.3 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 41.898200, -99.514525. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,459,046,158 m²; AWATER: 20,032,899 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Loup County?
Loup County, Nebraska has 563.3 square miles (1,459 km²) of land and 7.735 square miles of water, for a total area of 571.1 square miles. It ranks #1831 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Loup County the largest county in Nebraska?
No. Loup County ranks #65 of 93 in Nebraska by land area. The largest is Cherry County, with 5,960.1 square miles of land.
What counties border Loup County?
Loup County shares a land border with Blaine County, Garfield County, Custer County, Rock County, Brown County, and Holt County.
What is the population of Loup County?
The Census Bureau estimates Loup County had 570 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #3,211 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 1 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Loup County?
The county seat of Loup County is Taylor.
Is Loup County part of a metropolitan area?
No. Loup County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.
How many ZIP codes are in Loup County?
5 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Loup County, and 1 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Loup County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.8 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Loup County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 360,538 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 365,489 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.