County outline
Where Grant County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 99.1% of Grant County’s measured area and water for 0.9%. Its combined area converts to 1,780.7 square kilometers or approximately 440,021 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 681.446 | 1,764.937 | 436,125.4 |
| Water | 6.087 | 15.765 | 3,895.7 |
| Total | 687.533 | 1,780.702 | 440,021.1 |
How Grant County compares
By original Census land area, Grant County ranks #48 of 66 in South Dakota and #1376 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 0.749 times the South Dakota county-equivalent median of 909.3 square miles. It accounts for 0.9% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete South Dakota ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Grant County
The Census Bureau estimates that 7,534 people lived in Grant County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,686 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #23 of 66 in South Dakota. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 7,561, the population has declined by 27 (−0.4%), compared with +5.5% for South Dakota as a whole.
With 681.4 square miles of land, that is 11 people per square mile (4.3 per km²), placing Grant County #2,607 nationally for density and #19 in South Dakota. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the South Dakota median is 5.7. Put another way, there are about 58 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 7,537 | 7,557 | 7,537 | 7,556 | 7,613 | 7,534 |
| Change | — | +20 | −20 | +19 | +57 | −79 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Grant County
9 incorporated places lie at least partly in Grant County. Together they are home to 4,317 people (57.3%); the other 3,217 (42.7%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Milbank city, with 3,512 residents in the county.
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Milbank cityCounty seat | 3,512 | −1% | 2.774 |
| Big Stone City city | 406 | −1.5% | 1.198 |
| Stockholm town | 102 | +1% | 0.433 |
| Revillo town | 96 | −3% | 0.167 |
| Strandburg town | 65 | 0% | 0.075 |
| La Bolt town | 62 | 0% | 0.238 |
| Twin Brooks town | 47 | 0% | 0.406 |
| Marvin town | 19 | +5.6% | 0.547 |
| Albee town | 8 | 0% | 0.131 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Grant County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Grant County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.
ZIP codes
12 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Grant County; 10 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
572165722757246572515725257256572595726357264572655726657269
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Grant County
Grant County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents, including 2 in Minnesota. It has more land than 2 of them. The largest neighbor is Roberts County (1,101.1 mi²) and the smallest is Big Stone County (499.1 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Grant County forms a block of 5,385.5 mi² of land, of which it holds 12.7%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Grant | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Roberts County | 1,101.1 | 1.6× larger | Compare |
| Day County | 1,028.5 | 1.5× larger | Compare |
| Lac qui Parle CountyMinnesota | 765 | 1.1× larger | Compare |
| Codington County | 687.6 | about the same | Compare |
| Deuel County | 622.7 | 1.1× smaller | Compare |
| Big Stone CountyMinnesota | 499.1 | 1.4× smaller | Compare |
How big is Grant County compared with U.S. states?
Grant County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.5 times as much. South Dakota’s county land could hold about 111 areas the size of Grant County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 26.1 miles (42 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Grant County?
Grant County has more land than 1,846 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Grant County at #1,472 nationally by total area, 96 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 0.9%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.3 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Grant County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #1375 | Chatham County, North Carolina | 681.5 | Compare |
| #1376 | Grant County, South Dakota | 681.4 | This county |
| #1377 | Cumberland County, Tennessee | 681.3 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 45.172637, -96.772261. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,764,937,283 m²; AWATER: 15,765,681 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Grant County?
Grant County, South Dakota has 681.4 square miles (1,764.9 km²) of land and 6.087 square miles of water, for a total area of 687.5 square miles. It ranks #1376 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Grant County the largest county in South Dakota?
No. Grant County ranks #48 of 66 in South Dakota by land area. The largest is Meade County, with 3,470.9 square miles of land.
What counties border Grant County?
Grant County shares a land border with Roberts County, Codington County, Deuel County, Lac qui Parle County, Minnesota, Day County, and Big Stone County, Minnesota.
What is the population of Grant County?
The Census Bureau estimates Grant County had 7,534 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,686 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 11 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Grant County?
The county seat of Grant County is Milbank.
What cities and towns are in Grant County?
Grant County has 9 incorporated places. The most populous five are Milbank city, Big Stone City city, Stockholm town, Revillo town, and Strandburg town; 3,217 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Grant County part of a metropolitan area?
No. Grant County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.
How many ZIP codes are in Grant County?
12 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Grant County, and 10 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Grant County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.5 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Grant County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 436,125 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 440,021 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.