Frio County area

Frio County, Texas covers 1,134.3 square miles: 1,133.5 square miles of land and 0.847 square miles of water. Its county seat is Pearsall. An estimated 18,823 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 481632026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area1,133.5 mi²
Water area0.847 mi²
Population (2025)18,823
People per mi²17

County outline

Generalized outline of Frio County, Texas
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Frio County is located

Frio County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99.9% of Frio County’s measured area and water for 0.1%. Its combined area converts to 2,937.9 square kilometers or approximately 725,983 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land1,133.5012,935.754725,440.6
Water0.8472.194542.1
Total1,134.3482,937.948725,982.7

How Frio County compares

By original Census land area, Frio County ranks #46 of 254 in Texas and #553 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.247 times the Texas county-equivalent median of 908.7 square miles. It accounts for 0.4% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Texas ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Frio County

The Census Bureau estimates that 18,823 people lived in Frio County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,949 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #129 of 254 in Texas. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 18,391, the population has grown by 432 (+2.3%), compared with +8.8% for Texas as a whole.

With 1,133.5 square miles of land, that is 17 people per square mile (6.4 per km²), placing Frio County #2,426 nationally for density and #144 in Texas. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Texas median is 22. Put another way, there are about 39 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate18,40617,92518,13318,53018,80718,823
Change—−481+208+397+277+16

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Frio County

2 incorporated places lie at least partly in Frio County. Together they are home to 12,979 people (69%); the other 5,844 (31%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Pearsall city, with 9,170 residents in the county. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Pearsall city grew fastest since then (+4.5%).

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Pearsall cityCounty seat9,170+4.5%6.548
Dilley city3,809+4.4%2.331

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Frio County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Frio County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

5 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Frio County; 4 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

7800578016780177805778061

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Frio County

Frio County shares a land border with 5 county equivalents. Each of them has more land than Frio County. The largest neighbor is La Salle County (1,486.7 mi²) and the smallest is Atascosa County (1,219.5 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Frio County forms a block of 7,791.4 mi² of land, of which it holds 14.5%.

Map of Frio County and the 5 county equivalents that border it Medina County, Texas: 1,325.4 mi² landLa Salle County, Texas: 1,486.7 mi² landZavala County, Texas: 1,297.4 mi² landAtascosa County, Texas: 1,219.5 mi² landDimmit County, Texas: 1,328.9 mi² land
Frio County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. FrioCompare
La Salle County1,486.71.3× largerCompare
Dimmit County1,328.91.2× largerCompare
Medina County1,325.41.2× largerCompare
Zavala County1,297.41.1× largerCompare
Atascosa County1,219.51.1× largerCompare

How big is Frio County compared with U.S. states?

Frio County has more land than 1 of the 50 states. It is about 1.1 times the land area of Rhode Island (1,033.9 mi²), while Delaware, the next larger state, has 1.7 times as much land (1,948.6 mi²). Texas’s county land could hold about 230 areas the size of Frio County.

Land area: Frio County and the closest-sized states
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²
Frio County1,133.5 mi²
Delaware1,948.6 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 33.7 miles (54.2 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Frio County?

Frio County has more land than 2,669 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Frio County1,133.5 mi²
Texas median908.7 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Frio County at #639 nationally by total area, 86 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0.1%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1.1 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Frio County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#552Tioga County, Pennsylvania1,133.9Compare
#553Frio County, Texas1,133.5This county
#554Horry County, South Carolina1,133.1Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 28.869383, -99.109005. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 2,935,753,494 m²; AWATER: 2,193,621 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Frio County?

Frio County, Texas has 1,133.5 square miles (2,935.8 km²) of land and 0.847 square miles of water, for a total area of 1,134.3 square miles. It ranks #553 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Frio County the largest county in Texas?

No. Frio County ranks #46 of 254 in Texas by land area. The largest is Brewster County, with 6,183.8 square miles of land.

What counties border Frio County?

Frio County shares a land border with Medina County, La Salle County, Zavala County, Atascosa County, and Dimmit County.

What is the population of Frio County?

The Census Bureau estimates Frio County had 18,823 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,949 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 17 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Frio County?

The county seat of Frio County is Pearsall.

What cities and towns are in Frio County?

Frio County has 2 incorporated places. The most populous are Pearsall city and Dilley city; 5,844 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Frio County part of a metropolitan area?

No. Frio County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Frio County?

5 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Frio County, and 4 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Frio County compare with U.S. states?

It has more land than 1 of the 50 states, including Rhode Island (1,033.9 square miles of land).

How many acres of land are in Frio County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 725,441 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 725,983 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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