County outline
Where Medina County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 99.3% of Medina County’s measured area and water for 0.7%. Its combined area converts to 3,456.4 square kilometers or approximately 854,102 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 1,325.366 | 3,432.682 | 848,234.2 |
| Water | 9.168 | 23.745 | 5,867.5 |
| Total | 1,334.534 | 3,456.427 | 854,101.8 |
How Medina County compares
By original Census land area, Medina County ranks #30 of 254 in Texas and #450 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 1.459 times the Texas county-equivalent median of 908.7 square miles. It accounts for 0.5% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Texas ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Medina County
The Census Bureau estimates that 56,881 people lived in Medina County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #949 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #65 of 254 in Texas. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 50,861, the population has grown by 6,020 (+11.8%), compared with +8.8% for Texas as a whole.
With 1,325.4 square miles of land, that is 43 people per square mile (17 per km²), placing Medina County #1,688 nationally for density and #90 in Texas. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Texas median is 22. Put another way, there are about 15 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 51,058 | 52,436 | 53,739 | 54,822 | 55,611 | 56,881 |
| Change | — | +1,378 | +1,303 | +1,083 | +789 | +1,270 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Medina County
7 incorporated places lie at least partly in Medina County. Together they are home to 20,889 people (36.7%); the other 35,992 (63.3%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Hondo city, with 9,130 residents in the county. By land, San Antonio city is the largest at 506.7 mi² across all its counties. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, LaCoste city grew fastest since then (+16.5%).
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hondo cityCounty seat | 9,130 | +8.9% | 10 |
| Devine city | 4,652 | +8.4% | 3.214 |
| Castroville city | 3,444 | +16.3% | 3.576 |
| Natalia city | 1,373 | +14.9% | 1.391 |
| LaCoste city | 1,255 | +16.5% | 0.631 |
| Lytle cityAlso in 2 other counties | 1,024 | +29.3% | 4.915 |
| San Antonio cityAlso in 2 other counties | 11 | +10% | 506.7 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Medina County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Medina County is an outlying county of the San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 8 county equivalents have 2,813,140 residents on 7,313.3 square miles of land; Medina County accounts for 18.1% of the land and 2% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #24 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #24 by population. It belongs to the San Antonio-New Braunfels-Kerrville, TX Combined Statistical Area.
| County equivalent | Population 2025 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|
| Bexar County | 2,160,088 | 1,240.5 |
| Comal County | 209,166 | 559.5 |
| Guadalupe County | 201,111 | 711.2 |
| Medina County | 56,881 | 1,325.4 |
| Wilson County | 56,139 | 803.7 |
| Atascosa County | 53,590 | 1,219.5 |
| Kendall County | 53,289 | 662.5 |
| Bandera County | 22,876 | 791 |
ZIP codes
15 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Medina County; 9 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
780037800978016780237803978052780567805778059780667825378850788617888478886
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Medina County
Medina County shares a land border with 5 county equivalents. It has more land than 4 of them. The largest neighbor is Uvalde County (1,551.9 mi²) and the smallest is Bandera County (791 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Medina County forms a block of 7,261.8 mi² of land, of which it holds 18.3%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Medina | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Uvalde County | 1,551.9 | 1.2× larger | Compare |
| Bexar County | 1,240.5 | 1.1× smaller | Compare |
| Atascosa County | 1,219.5 | 1.1× smaller | Compare |
| Frio County | 1,133.5 | 1.2× smaller | Compare |
| Bandera County | 791 | 1.7× smaller | Compare |
How big is Medina County compared with U.S. states?
Medina County has more land than 1 of the 50 states. It is about 1.3 times the land area of Rhode Island (1,033.9 mi²), while Delaware, the next larger state, has 1.5 times as much land (1,948.6 mi²). Texas’s county land could hold about 197 areas the size of Medina County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 36.4 miles (58.6 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Medina County?
Medina County has more land than 2,772 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Medina County at #512 nationally by total area, 62 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 0.7%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.5 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Medina County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #449 | Vernon Parish, Louisiana | 1,326.7 | Compare |
| #450 | Medina County, Texas | 1,325.4 | This county |
| #451 | Rapides Parish, Louisiana | 1,324.1 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 29.353661, -99.111085. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 3,432,680,846 m²; AWATER: 23,745,247 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Medina County?
Medina County, Texas has 1,325.4 square miles (3,432.7 km²) of land and 9.168 square miles of water, for a total area of 1,334.5 square miles. It ranks #450 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Medina County the largest county in Texas?
No. Medina County ranks #30 of 254 in Texas by land area. The largest is Brewster County, with 6,183.8 square miles of land.
What counties border Medina County?
Medina County shares a land border with Bandera County, Frio County, Uvalde County, Bexar County, and Atascosa County.
What is the population of Medina County?
The Census Bureau estimates Medina County had 56,881 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #949 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 43 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Medina County?
The county seat of Medina County is Hondo.
What cities and towns are in Medina County?
Medina County has 7 incorporated places. The most populous five are Hondo city, Devine city, Castroville city, Natalia city, and LaCoste city; 35,992 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Medina County part of a metropolitan area?
Yes. It is an outlying county of the San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 8 county equivalents and 2,813,140 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Medina County?
15 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Medina County, and 9 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Medina County compare with U.S. states?
It has more land than 1 of the 50 states, including Rhode Island (1,033.9 square miles of land).
How many acres of land are in Medina County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 848,234 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 854,102 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.