Least densely populated counties

County equivalents with the fewest residents per square mile of land. Large rural areas in Alaska and the Great Plains dominate; density is an average across each whole county.

Ranks 3201–3222

Vintage 2025 population estimates · 2026 Gazetteer land area · 3,222 county equivalents · page 33 of 33

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What this part of the ranking shows

This page runs from St. Louis city, Missouri at 4,507 people per mi² to New York County, New York at 73,478 people per mi². The 22 entries represent 12 state-level jurisdictions. New York has the most entries on this page (6).

Rank numbers continue across pages and describe the full selected ranking. They are not state ranks. Start at rank 1 for the leading entries, or open a county profile for its state rank and median comparisons.

Least densely populated counties, ranks 3201 through 3222. Population is the July 1, 2025 estimate; density is per square mile of land.
RankCounty / equivalentStatePopulationPer mi²Land mi²
3201St. Louis cityMissouri278,1444,50761.7
3202Denver CountyColorado740,6134,838153.1
3203Nassau CountyNew York1,398,9394,916284.5
3204Manassas Park cityVirginia16,5605,4743
3205Cook CountyIllinois5,194,6255,497944.9
3206Union CountyNew Jersey601,8635,857102.8
3207San Juan MunicipioPuerto Rico329,7376,88347.9
3208Baltimore cityMaryland569,9977,04280.9
3209Essex CountyNew Jersey896,3797,109126.1
3210Falls Church cityVirginia15,1597,4092
3211Richmond CountyNew York501,2908,71557.5
3212Arlington CountyVirginia243,9319,38326
3213Alexandria cityVirginia160,66210,75714.9
3214District of ColumbiaDistrict of Columbia693,64511,34861.1
3215Philadelphia CountyPennsylvania1,574,28111,720134.3
3216Suffolk CountyMassachusetts791,89113,59358.3
3217Hudson CountyNew Jersey735,03315,91246.2
3218San Francisco CountyCalifornia826,07917,69546.7
3219Queens CountyNew York2,358,18221,690108.7
3220Bronx CountyNew York1,406,33233,32442.2
3221Kings CountyNew York2,653,96338,25469.4
3222New York CountyNew York1,664,86273,47822.7

Read the differences behind ranks 3201–3222

The median density among these 22 entries is 9,049 people per mi². The first and last entries span 68,971 people per square mile. This median describes the entries on this page, not the full national dataset. Pagination is a browsing boundary, not a distinct geographic region.

Adjacent ranks can differ by a handful of residents or by many thousands. Open a county profile for its population trend since 2020, land area, and state comparisons.

Where the entries on this page are located

  • New York6 entries · 27.3% of this page
  • Virginia4 entries · 18.2% of this page
  • New Jersey3 entries · 13.6% of this page
  • California1 entry · 4.5% of this page
  • Colorado1 entry · 4.5% of this page
  • District of Columbia1 entry · 4.5% of this page

The remaining 6 jurisdictions contribute 6 entries. The list above shows the six most represented, with alphabetical ordering when counts tie.

These counts describe representation in this slice of the ranking. They do not measure a state’s share of national land or population. Compare the first and last county equivalents on this page to inspect land, water, and total area separately.

Read the geographic explanation behind this ranking, or return to the ranking overview for the national distribution and guidance on selecting a measurement.

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Population rankings use Census Bureau Vintage 2025 estimates; density rankings divide them by original ALAND square meters. Land rankings use original ALAND square meters; total-area rankings use ALAND + AWATER. Exact ties use ascending GEOID. Displayed square-mile values are rounded. Read the methodology.