Bullock County area

Bullock County, Alabama covers 625.1 square miles: 622.8 square miles of land and 2.328 square miles of water. Its county seat is Union Springs. An estimated 9,780 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 010112026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area622.8 mi²
Water area2.328 mi²
Population (2025)9,780
People per mi²16

County outline

Generalized outline of Bullock County, Alabama
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Bullock County is located

Bullock County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99.6% of Bullock County’s measured area and water for 0.4%. Its combined area converts to 1,619.1 square kilometers or approximately 400,092 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land622.8151,613.083398,601.6
Water2.3286.0291,489.9
Total625.1431,619.113400,091.5

How Bullock County compares

By original Census land area, Bullock County ranks #44 of 67 in Alabama and #1548 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.927 times the Alabama county-equivalent median of 672.1 square miles. It accounts for 1.2% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Alabama ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Bullock County

The Census Bureau estimates that 9,780 people lived in Bullock County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,501 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #63 of 67 in Alabama. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 10,357, the population has declined by 577 (−5.6%), compared with +3.3% for Alabama as a whole.

With 622.8 square miles of land, that is 16 people per square mile (6.1 per km²), placing Bullock County #2,450 nationally for density and #58 in Alabama. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Alabama median is 49. Put another way, there are about 41 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate10,23910,12810,1359,8989,8639,780
Change—−111+7−237−35−83

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Bullock County

2 incorporated places lie at least partly in Bullock County. Together they are home to 3,485 people (35.6%); the other 6,295 (64.4%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Union Springs city, with 3,091 residents in the county.

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Union Springs cityCounty seat3,091−8%6.63
Midway town394−6.4%3.309

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Bullock County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Bullock County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.

ZIP codes

7 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Bullock County; 2 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

36005360293605236053360813608936860

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Bullock County

Bullock County shares a land border with 5 county equivalents. It has more land than 1 of them. The largest neighbor is Barbour County (885 mi²) and the smallest is Macon County (608.7 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Bullock County forms a block of 4,215.1 mi² of land, of which it holds 14.8%.

Map of Bullock County and the 5 county equivalents that border it Pike County, Alabama: 672.1 mi² landMacon County, Alabama: 608.7 mi² landBarbour County, Alabama: 885 mi² landMontgomery County, Alabama: 785.4 mi² landRussell County, Alabama: 641.2 mi² land
Bullock County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. BullockCompare
Barbour County8851.4× largerCompare
Montgomery County785.41.3× largerCompare
Pike County672.11.1× largerCompare
Russell County641.2about the sameCompare
Macon County608.7about the sameCompare

How big is Bullock County compared with U.S. states?

Bullock County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.7 times as much. Alabama’s county land could hold about 81 areas the size of Bullock County.

Land area: Bullock County and the closest-sized states
Bullock County622.8 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 25 miles (40.2 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Bullock County?

Bullock County has more land than 1,674 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Bullock County622.8 mi²
Alabama median672.1 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Bullock County at #1,653 nationally by total area, 105 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 0.4%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.8 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Bullock County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#1547Edgar County, Illinois623.3Compare
#1548Bullock County, Alabama622.8This county
#1549Deuel County, South Dakota622.7Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 32.101759, -85.717261. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,613,084,323 m²; AWATER: 6,029,813 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Bullock County?

Bullock County, Alabama has 622.8 square miles (1,613.1 km²) of land and 2.328 square miles of water, for a total area of 625.1 square miles. It ranks #1548 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Bullock County the largest county in Alabama?

No. Bullock County ranks #44 of 67 in Alabama by land area. The largest is Baldwin County, with 1,589.9 square miles of land.

What counties border Bullock County?

Bullock County shares a land border with Pike County, Macon County, Barbour County, Montgomery County, and Russell County.

What is the population of Bullock County?

The Census Bureau estimates Bullock County had 9,780 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,501 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 16 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Bullock County?

The county seat of Bullock County is Union Springs.

What cities and towns are in Bullock County?

Bullock County has 2 incorporated places. The most populous are Union Springs city and Midway town; 6,295 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Bullock County part of a metropolitan area?

No. Bullock County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.

How many ZIP codes are in Bullock County?

7 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Bullock County, and 2 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Bullock County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.7 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Bullock County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 398,602 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 400,092 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

Download the complete CSV or JSON dataset