County outline
Where Shoshone County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 99.8% of Shoshone County’s measured area and water for 0.2%. Its combined area converts to 6,845.1 square kilometers or approximately 1,691,469 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 2,637.529 | 6,831.169 | 1,688,018.6 |
| Water | 5.391 | 13.963 | 3,450.2 |
| Total | 2,642.92 | 6,845.131 | 1,691,468.8 |
How Shoshone County compares
By original Census land area, Shoshone County ranks #8 of 44 in Idaho and #200 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 2.005 times the Idaho county-equivalent median of 1,315.7 square miles. It accounts for 3.2% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Idaho ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Shoshone County
The Census Bureau estimates that 14,130 people lived in Shoshone County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,223 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #24 of 44 in Idaho. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 13,167, the population has grown by 963 (+7.3%), compared with +10.4% for Idaho as a whole.
With 2,637.5 square miles of land, that is 5.4 people per square mile (2.1 per km²), placing Shoshone County #2,832 nationally for density and #30 in Idaho. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Idaho median is 10. Put another way, there are about 119 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 13,198 | 13,604 | 13,924 | 14,029 | 14,026 | 14,130 |
| Change | — | +406 | +320 | +105 | −3 | +104 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Shoshone County
7 incorporated places lie at least partly in Shoshone County. Together they are home to 8,434 people (59.7%); the other 5,696 (40.3%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Kellogg city, with 2,456 residents in the county. The county seat, Wallace city, has 844 residents. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Pinehurst city grew fastest since then (+6.3%).
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kellogg city | 2,456 | +6.1% | 3.974 |
| Pinehurst city | 1,780 | +6.3% | 0.996 |
| Osburn city | 1,673 | +5.2% | 1.317 |
| Wallace cityCounty seat | 844 | +3.7% | 0.908 |
| Smelterville city | 813 | +5% | 0.434 |
| Mullan city | 663 | +4.1% | 0.827 |
| Wardner city | 205 | +5.7% | 0.872 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Shoshone County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Shoshone County is not part of any metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area in the Office of Management and Budget’s July 2023 delineation; 1,306 other county equivalents are also outside one. These areas are built around an urban core of at least 10,000 people plus the counties tied to it by commuting, so counties outside them are generally rural.
ZIP codes
15 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Shoshone County; 12 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
838028380883810838128383083837838398384683849838508386183867838688387383874
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Shoshone County
Shoshone County shares a land border with 7 county equivalents, including 2 in Montana. It has more land than 6 of them. The largest neighbor is Sanders County (2,760.4 mi²) and the smallest is Benewah County (776.9 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Shoshone County forms a block of 13,898.6 mi² of land, of which it holds 19%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Shoshone | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sanders CountyMontana | 2,760.4 | about the same | Compare |
| Clearwater County | 2,453.4 | 1.1× smaller | Compare |
| Bonner County | 1,733.2 | 1.5× smaller | Compare |
| Kootenai County | 1,237.8 | 2.1× smaller | Compare |
| Mineral CountyMontana | 1,219.6 | 2.2× smaller | Compare |
| Latah County | 1,079.7 | 2.4× smaller | Compare |
| Benewah County | 776.9 | 3.4× smaller | Compare |
How big is Shoshone County compared with U.S. states?
Shoshone County has more land than 2 of the 50 states. It is about 1.4 times the land area of Delaware (1,948.6 mi²), while Connecticut, the next larger state, has 1.8 times as much land (4,842.5 mi²). Idaho’s county land could hold about 31 areas the size of Shoshone County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 51.4 miles (82.7 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Shoshone County?
Shoshone County has more land than 3,022 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Shoshone County at #214 nationally by total area, 14 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 0.2%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 1 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Shoshone County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #199 | Blaine County, Idaho | 2,637.7 | Compare |
| #200 | Shoshone County, Idaho | 2,637.5 | This county |
| #201 | Reeves County, Texas | 2,635.4 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 47.347694, -115.885092. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 6,831,169,528 m²; AWATER: 13,962,457 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Shoshone County?
Shoshone County, Idaho has 2,637.5 square miles (6,831.2 km²) of land and 5.391 square miles of water, for a total area of 2,642.9 square miles. It ranks #200 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Shoshone County the largest county in Idaho?
No. Shoshone County ranks #8 of 44 in Idaho by land area. The largest is Idaho County, with 8,477.5 square miles of land.
What counties border Shoshone County?
Shoshone County shares a land border with Clearwater County, Mineral County, Montana, Sanders County, Montana, Kootenai County, Benewah County, Bonner County, and Latah County.
What is the population of Shoshone County?
The Census Bureau estimates Shoshone County had 14,130 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,223 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 5.4 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Shoshone County?
The county seat of Shoshone County is Wallace.
What cities and towns are in Shoshone County?
Shoshone County has 7 incorporated places. The most populous five are Kellogg city, Pinehurst city, Osburn city, Wallace city, and Smelterville city; 5,696 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Shoshone County part of a metropolitan area?
No. Shoshone County is outside every metropolitan and micropolitan statistical area in the July 2023 OMB delineation.
How many ZIP codes are in Shoshone County?
15 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Shoshone County, and 12 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Shoshone County compare with U.S. states?
It has more land than 2 of the 50 states, including Delaware (1,948.6 square miles of land).
How many acres of land are in Shoshone County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 1,688,019 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 1,691,469 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.