Edmonson County area

Edmonson County, Kentucky covers 308 square miles: 302.8 square miles of land and 5.198 square miles of water. Its county seat is Brownsville. An estimated 12,749 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 210612026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area302.8 mi²
Water area5.198 mi²
Population (2025)12,749
People per mi²42

County outline

Generalized outline of Edmonson County, Kentucky
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Edmonson County is located

Edmonson County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 98.3% of Edmonson County’s measured area and water for 1.7%. Its combined area converts to 797.7 square kilometers or approximately 197,123 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land302.806784.264193,795.8
Water5.19813.4633,326.7
Total308.004797.727197,122.6

How Edmonson County compares

By original Census land area, Edmonson County ranks #63 of 120 in Kentucky and #2805 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.99 times the Kentucky county-equivalent median of 306 square miles. It accounts for 0.8% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Kentucky ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Edmonson County

The Census Bureau estimates that 12,749 people lived in Edmonson County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,307 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #87 of 120 in Kentucky. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 12,125, the population has grown by 624 (+5.1%), compared with +2.2% for Kentucky as a whole.

With 302.8 square miles of land, that is 42 people per square mile (16 per km²), placing Edmonson County #1,705 nationally for density and #80 in Kentucky. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Kentucky median is 59. Put another way, there are about 15 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate12,14012,23012,29712,46112,66212,749
Change—+90+67+164+201+87

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Edmonson County

1 incorporated place lies at least partly in Edmonson County. Together they are home to 898 people (7%); the other 11,851 (93%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Brownsville city, with 898 residents in the county.

Metropolitan area

Edmonson County is an outlying county of the Bowling Green, KY Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 4 county equivalents have 197,180 residents on 1,614.4 square miles of land; Edmonson County accounts for 18.8% of the land and 6.5% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #201 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #240 by population. It belongs to the Bowling Green-Glasgow-Franklin, KY Combined Statistical Area.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
Warren County149,375541.7
Allen County22,536343.7
Edmonson County12,749302.8
Butler County12,520426.1

ZIP codes

12 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Edmonson County; 6 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

421014216042163421714220742210422594227542285427214272942754

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Edmonson County

Edmonson County shares a land border with 5 county equivalents. Each of them has more land than Edmonson County. The largest neighbor is Warren County (541.7 mi²) and the smallest is Hart County (412.7 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Edmonson County forms a block of 2,670.2 mi² of land, of which it holds 11.3%.

Map of Edmonson County and the 5 county equivalents that border it Warren County, Kentucky: 541.7 mi² landGrayson County, Kentucky: 499.5 mi² landHart County, Kentucky: 412.7 mi² landButler County, Kentucky: 426.1 mi² landBarren County, Kentucky: 487.4 mi² land
Edmonson County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. EdmonsonCompare
Warren County541.71.8× largerCompare
Grayson County499.51.6× largerCompare
Barren County487.41.6× largerCompare
Butler County426.11.4× largerCompare
Hart County412.71.4× largerCompare

How big is Edmonson County compared with U.S. states?

Edmonson County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 3.4 times as much. Kentucky’s county land could hold about 130 areas the size of Edmonson County.

Land area: Edmonson County and the closest-sized states
Edmonson County302.8 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 17.4 miles (28 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Edmonson County?

Edmonson County has more land than 417 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Edmonson County302.8 mi²
Kentucky median306 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Edmonson County at #2,831 nationally by total area, 26 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 1.7%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.5 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Edmonson County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#2804Johnson County, Georgia303Compare
#2805Edmonson County, Kentucky302.8This county
#2806Cheatham County, Tennessee302.5Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 37.227514, -86.218015. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 784,263,755 m²; AWATER: 13,462,745 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Edmonson County?

Edmonson County, Kentucky has 302.8 square miles (784.3 km²) of land and 5.198 square miles of water, for a total area of 308 square miles. It ranks #2805 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Edmonson County the largest county in Kentucky?

No. Edmonson County ranks #63 of 120 in Kentucky by land area. The largest is Pike County, with 786.2 square miles of land.

What counties border Edmonson County?

Edmonson County shares a land border with Warren County, Grayson County, Hart County, Butler County, and Barren County.

What is the population of Edmonson County?

The Census Bureau estimates Edmonson County had 12,749 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,307 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 42 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Edmonson County?

The county seat of Edmonson County is Brownsville.

Is Edmonson County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is an outlying county of the Bowling Green, KY Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 4 county equivalents and 197,180 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in Edmonson County?

12 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Edmonson County, and 6 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Edmonson County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 3.4 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Edmonson County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 193,796 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 197,123 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

Download the complete CSV or JSON dataset