St. John the Baptist Parish area

St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana covers 410 square miles: 214.5 square miles of land and 195.5 square miles of water. Its county seat is Edgard. An estimated 39,875 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 220952026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area214.5 mi²
Water area195.5 mi²
Population (2025)39,875
People per mi²186

County outline

Generalized outline of St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where St. John the Baptist Parish is located

St. John the Baptist Parish highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 52.3% of St. John the Baptist Parish’s measured area and water for 47.7%. Its combined area converts to 1,061.9 square kilometers or approximately 262,408 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land214.474555.485137,263.4
Water195.538506.441125,144.3
Total410.0121,061.926262,407.7

How St. John the Baptist Parish compares

By original Census land area, St. John the Baptist Parish ranks #62 of 64 in Louisiana and #2977 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.332 times the Louisiana county-equivalent median of 645.9 square miles. It accounts for 0.5% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Louisiana ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of St. John the Baptist Parish

The Census Bureau estimates that 39,875 people lived in St. John the Baptist Parish on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,214 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #27 of 64 in Louisiana. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 42,477, the population has declined by 2,602 (−6.1%), compared with −0.9% for Louisiana as a whole.

With 214.5 square miles of land, that is 186 people per square mile (72 per km²), placing St. John the Baptist Parish #669 nationally for density and #11 in Louisiana. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Louisiana median is 48. Put another way, there are about 3.4 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate42,36242,11940,02839,81839,96539,875
Change—−243−2,091−210+147−90

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in St. John the Baptist Parish

St. John the Baptist Parish has no incorporated cities, towns or villages. All 39,875 of its residents live in unincorporated communities, which the Census Bureau describes as census-designated places rather than municipalities.

Metropolitan area

St. John the Baptist Parish is a central county of the New Orleans-Metairie, LA Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 7 county equivalents have 970,849 residents on 2,358.6 square miles of land; St. John the Baptist Parish accounts for 9.1% of the land and 4.1% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #139 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #60 by population. It belongs to the New Orleans-Metairie-Slidell, LA-MS Combined Statistical Area.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
Jefferson Parish431,398300.9
Orleans Parish362,154169.6
St. Charles Parish50,586277.7
St. Bernard Parish45,642377.5
St. John the Baptist Parish39,875214.5
Plaquemines Parish22,256780.6
St. James Parish18,938237.9

ZIP codes

6 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in St. John the Baptist Parish; 5 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

700497005170068700767008470090

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering St. John the Baptist Parish

St. John the Baptist Parish shares a land border with 8 county equivalents. Each of them has more land than St. John the Baptist Parish. The largest neighbor is Lafourche Parish (1,069.7 mi²) and the smallest is St. James Parish (237.9 mi²). Together with its neighbors, St. John the Baptist Parish forms a block of 4,675.3 mi² of land, of which it holds 4.6%.

Map of St. John the Baptist Parish and the 8 county equivalents that border it St. Charles Parish, Louisiana: 277.7 mi² landTangipahoa Parish, Louisiana: 791.2 mi² landSt. James Parish, Louisiana: 237.9 mi² landLivingston Parish, Louisiana: 648.1 mi² landLafourche Parish, Louisiana: 1,069.7 mi² landJefferson Parish, Louisiana: 300.9 mi² landAscension Parish, Louisiana: 290 mi² landSt. Tammany Parish, Louisiana: 845.3 mi² land
St. John the Baptist Parish (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. St. John the BaptistCompare
Lafourche Parish1,069.75× largerCompare
St. Tammany Parish845.33.9× largerCompare
Tangipahoa Parish791.23.7× largerCompare
Livingston Parish648.13× largerCompare
Jefferson Parish300.91.4× largerCompare
Ascension Parish2901.4× largerCompare
St. Charles Parish277.71.3× largerCompare
St. James Parish237.91.1× largerCompare

How big is St. John the Baptist Parish compared with U.S. states?

St. John the Baptist Parish has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 4.8 times as much. Louisiana’s county land could hold about 202 areas the size of St. John the Baptist Parish.

Land area: St. John the Baptist Parish and the closest-sized states
St. John the Baptist Parish214.5 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 14.6 miles (23.6 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about St. John the Baptist Parish?

St. John the Baptist Parish has more land than 245 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
St. John the Baptist Parish214.5 mi²
Louisiana median645.9 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places St. John the Baptist Parish at #2,546 nationally by total area, 431 places closer to the top than its land rank. The water assigned to this geography moves it ahead of some county equivalents with more land.

Its water share is 47.7%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 46.5 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside St. John the Baptist Parish in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#2976Warren County, Virginia214.6Compare
#2977St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana214.5This county
#2978Lyon County, Kentucky213.8Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 30.144068, -90.490960. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 555,484,723 m²; AWATER: 506,440,117 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is St. John the Baptist Parish?

St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana has 214.5 square miles (555.5 km²) of land and 195.5 square miles of water, for a total area of 410 square miles. It ranks #2977 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is St. John the Baptist Parish the largest county in Louisiana?

No. St. John the Baptist Parish ranks #62 of 64 in Louisiana by land area. The largest is Vernon Parish, with 1,326.7 square miles of land.

What counties border St. John the Baptist Parish?

St. John the Baptist Parish shares a land border with St. Charles Parish, Tangipahoa Parish, St. James Parish, Livingston Parish, Lafourche Parish, Jefferson Parish, Ascension Parish, and St. Tammany Parish.

What is the population of St. John the Baptist Parish?

The Census Bureau estimates St. John the Baptist Parish had 39,875 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,214 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 186 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of St. John the Baptist Parish?

The county seat of St. John the Baptist Parish is Edgard.

Is St. John the Baptist Parish part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is a central county of the New Orleans-Metairie, LA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 7 county equivalents and 970,849 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in St. John the Baptist Parish?

6 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in St. John the Baptist Parish, and 5 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does St. John the Baptist Parish compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 4.8 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in St. John the Baptist Parish?

The land measurement converts to approximately 137,263 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 262,408 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

Download the complete CSV or JSON dataset