St. James Parish area

St. James Parish, Louisiana covers 252.8 square miles: 237.9 square miles of land and 15 square miles of water. Its county seat is Convent. An estimated 18,938 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 220932026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area237.9 mi²
Water area15 mi²
Population (2025)18,938
People per mi²80

County outline

Generalized outline of St. James Parish, Louisiana
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where St. James Parish is located

St. James Parish highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 94.1% of St. James Parish’s measured area and water for 5.9%. Its combined area converts to 654.8 square kilometers or approximately 161,812 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land237.861616.057152,231
Water14.97138.7759,581.4
Total252.832654.832161,812.5

How St. James Parish compares

By original Census land area, St. James Parish ranks #61 of 64 in Louisiana and #2932 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.368 times the Louisiana county-equivalent median of 645.9 square miles. It accounts for 0.6% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Louisiana ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of St. James Parish

The Census Bureau estimates that 18,938 people lived in St. James Parish on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,940 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #47 of 64 in Louisiana. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 20,194, the population has declined by 1,256 (−6.2%), compared with −0.9% for Louisiana as a whole.

With 237.9 square miles of land, that is 80 people per square mile (31 per km²), placing St. James Parish #1,163 nationally for density and #25 in Louisiana. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Louisiana median is 48. Put another way, there are about 8 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate20,11719,79819,39519,20119,11218,938
Change—−319−403−194−89−174

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in St. James Parish

2 incorporated places lie at least partly in St. James Parish. Together they are home to 5,511 people (29.1%); the other 13,427 (70.9%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Lutcher town, with 2,822 residents in the county.

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Lutcher town2,822−10.1%3.371
Gramercy town2,689−8.2%2.013

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside St. James Parish. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

St. James Parish is a central county of the New Orleans-Metairie, LA Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 7 county equivalents have 970,849 residents on 2,358.6 square miles of land; St. James Parish accounts for 10.1% of the land and 2% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #139 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #60 by population. It belongs to the New Orleans-Metairie-Slidell, LA-MS Combined Statistical Area.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
Jefferson Parish431,398300.9
Orleans Parish362,154169.6
St. Charles Parish50,586277.7
St. Bernard Parish45,642377.5
St. John the Baptist Parish39,875214.5
Plaquemines Parish22,256780.6
St. James Parish18,938237.9

ZIP codes

7 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in St. James Parish, and each lies mostly inside the county.

70052700717008670090707237074370763

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering St. James Parish

St. James Parish shares a land border with 4 county equivalents. It has more land than 1 of them. The largest neighbor is Lafourche Parish (1,069.7 mi²) and the smallest is St. John the Baptist Parish (214.5 mi²). Together with its neighbors, St. James Parish forms a block of 2,156.1 mi² of land, of which it holds 11%.

Map of St. James Parish and the 4 county equivalents that border it Ascension Parish, Louisiana: 290 mi² landSt. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana: 214.5 mi² landLafourche Parish, Louisiana: 1,069.7 mi² landAssumption Parish, Louisiana: 344 mi² land
St. James Parish (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. St. JamesCompare
Lafourche Parish1,069.74.5× largerCompare
Assumption Parish3441.4× largerCompare
Ascension Parish2901.2× largerCompare
St. John the Baptist Parish214.51.1× smallerCompare

How big is St. James Parish compared with U.S. states?

St. James Parish has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 4.3 times as much. Louisiana’s county land could hold about 182 areas the size of St. James Parish.

Land area: St. James Parish and the closest-sized states
St. James Parish237.9 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 15.4 miles (24.8 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about St. James Parish?

St. James Parish has more land than 290 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
St. James Parish237.9 mi²
Louisiana median645.9 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places St. James Parish at #2,945 nationally by total area, 13 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 5.9%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 4.8 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside St. James Parish in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#2931Sarpy County, Nebraska238Compare
#2932St. James Parish, Louisiana237.9This county
#2933Polk County, North Carolina237.7Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 30.024777, -90.793956. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 616,057,917 m²; AWATER: 38,773,985 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is St. James Parish?

St. James Parish, Louisiana has 237.9 square miles (616.1 km²) of land and 15 square miles of water, for a total area of 252.8 square miles. It ranks #2932 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is St. James Parish the largest county in Louisiana?

No. St. James Parish ranks #61 of 64 in Louisiana by land area. The largest is Vernon Parish, with 1,326.7 square miles of land.

What counties border St. James Parish?

St. James Parish shares a land border with Ascension Parish, St. John the Baptist Parish, Lafourche Parish, and Assumption Parish.

What is the population of St. James Parish?

The Census Bureau estimates St. James Parish had 18,938 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,940 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 80 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of St. James Parish?

The county seat of St. James Parish is Convent.

What cities and towns are in St. James Parish?

St. James Parish has 2 incorporated places. The most populous are Lutcher town and Gramercy town; 13,427 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is St. James Parish part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is a central county of the New Orleans-Metairie, LA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 7 county equivalents and 970,849 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in St. James Parish?

7 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in St. James Parish, and 7 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does St. James Parish compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 4.3 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in St. James Parish?

The land measurement converts to approximately 152,231 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 161,812 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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