Gage County area

Gage County, Nebraska covers 860 square miles: 851.5 square miles of land and 8.49 square miles of water. Its county seat is Beatrice. An estimated 21,711 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 310672026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area851.5 mi²
Water area8.49 mi²
Population (2025)21,711
People per mi²25

County outline

Generalized outline of Gage County, Nebraska
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Gage County is located

Gage County highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 99% of Gage County’s measured area and water for 1%. Its combined area converts to 2,227.3 square kilometers or approximately 550,374 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land851.472,205.297544,940.8
Water8.4921.9895,433.6
Total859.962,227.286550,374.4

How Gage County compares

By original Census land area, Gage County ranks #25 of 93 in Nebraska and #977 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 1.48 times the Nebraska county-equivalent median of 575.2 square miles. It accounts for 1.1% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Nebraska ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Gage County

The Census Bureau estimates that 21,711 people lived in Gage County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #1,789 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #15 of 93 in Nebraska. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 21,709, the population has grown by 2 (+0%), compared with +2.9% for Nebraska as a whole.

With 851.5 square miles of land, that is 25 people per square mile (9.8 per km²), placing Gage County #2,132 nationally for density and #19 in Nebraska. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Nebraska median is 8. Put another way, there are about 25 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate21,66121,64421,55921,64421,68821,711
Change—−17−85+85+44+23

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Gage County

12 incorporated places lie at least partly in Gage County. Together they are home to 16,094 people (74.1%); the other 5,617 (25.9%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.

The largest is Beatrice city, with 12,318 residents in the county. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, Beatrice city grew fastest since then (+0.5%).

Incorporated placePopulation 2025Since 2020Land mi²
Beatrice cityCounty seat12,318+0.5%9.777
Wymore city1,341−2.6%1.787
Adams village623+4.2%0.594
Cortland village515−0.2%0.266
Blue Springs city278−0.7%0.782
Clatonia village260−1.1%0.272
Odell village258−1.9%0.272
Pickrell village189−0.5%0.107
Filley village121−1.6%0.109
Barneston village88−2.2%0.244
Virginia village71−1.4%0.099
Liberty village32−3%0.189

Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Gage County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.

Metropolitan area

Gage County is a central county of the Beatrice, NE Micropolitan Statistical Area. Gage County is the area’s only county equivalent, so the micro area has the same 851.5 square miles of land. By combined land it ranks #243 of 542 micropolitan areas, and #502 by population. It belongs to the Lincoln-Beatrice, NE Combined Statistical Area.

ZIP codes

18 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Gage County; 13 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.

683016830968310683186832868331683416834268357683586836868381684156842268424684586846568466

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Gage County

Gage County shares a land border with 7 county equivalents, including 2 in Kansas. It has more land than 5 of them. The largest neighbor is Marshall County (900.2 mi²) and the smallest is Johnson County (376.1 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Gage County forms a block of 5,435.4 mi² of land, of which it holds 15.7%.

Map of Gage County and the 7 county equivalents that border it Jefferson County, Nebraska: 570.2 mi² landLancaster County, Nebraska: 837.6 mi² landJohnson County, Nebraska: 376.1 mi² landMarshall County, Kansas: 900.2 mi² landPawnee County, Nebraska: 431.1 mi² landSaline County, Nebraska: 574.1 mi² landWashington County, Kansas: 894.8 mi² land
Gage County (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. GageCompare
Marshall CountyKansas900.21.1× largerCompare
Washington CountyKansas894.81.1× largerCompare
Lancaster County837.6about the sameCompare
Saline County574.11.5× smallerCompare
Jefferson County570.21.5× smallerCompare
Pawnee County431.12× smallerCompare
Johnson County376.12.3× smallerCompare

How big is Gage County compared with U.S. states?

Gage County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 1.2 times as much. Nebraska’s county land could hold about 90 areas the size of Gage County.

Land area: Gage County and the closest-sized states
Gage County851.5 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 29.2 miles (47 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Gage County?

Gage County has more land than 2,245 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Gage County851.5 mi²
Nebraska median575.2 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Gage County at #1,072 nationally by total area, 95 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.

Its water share is 1%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.2 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Gage County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#976Goliad County, Texas852Compare
#977Gage County, Nebraska851.5This county
#978Knox County, Texas850.6Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 40.255158, -96.683442. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 2,205,295,983 m²; AWATER: 21,989,945 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Gage County?

Gage County, Nebraska has 851.5 square miles (2,205.3 km²) of land and 8.49 square miles of water, for a total area of 860 square miles. It ranks #977 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Gage County the largest county in Nebraska?

No. Gage County ranks #25 of 93 in Nebraska by land area. The largest is Cherry County, with 5,960.1 square miles of land.

What counties border Gage County?

Gage County shares a land border with Jefferson County, Lancaster County, Johnson County, Marshall County, Kansas, Pawnee County, Saline County, and Washington County, Kansas.

What is the population of Gage County?

The Census Bureau estimates Gage County had 21,711 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #1,789 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 25 people per square mile of land.

What is the county seat of Gage County?

The county seat of Gage County is Beatrice.

What cities and towns are in Gage County?

Gage County has 12 incorporated places. The most populous five are Beatrice city, Wymore city, Adams village, Cortland village, and Blue Springs city; 5,617 residents live outside any incorporated place.

Is Gage County part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is a central county of the Beatrice, NE Micropolitan Statistical Area.

How many ZIP codes are in Gage County?

18 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Gage County, and 13 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Gage County compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 1.2 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Gage County?

The land measurement converts to approximately 544,941 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 550,374 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

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