County outline
Where Lenoir County is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 99.4% of Lenoir County’s measured area and water for 0.6%. Its combined area converts to 1,039.5 square kilometers or approximately 256,874 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 399.087 | 1,033.631 | 255,415.7 |
| Water | 2.278 | 5.9 | 1,457.9 |
| Total | 401.365 | 1,039.531 | 256,873.6 |
How Lenoir County compares
By original Census land area, Lenoir County ranks #62 of 100 in North Carolina and #2531 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 0.867 times the North Carolina county-equivalent median of 460.3 square miles. It accounts for 0.8% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete North Carolina ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Lenoir County
The Census Bureau estimates that 55,837 people lived in Lenoir County on July 1, 2025. That ranks #952 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #49 of 100 in North Carolina. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 55,124, the population has grown by 713 (+1.3%), compared with +7.2% for North Carolina as a whole.
With 399.1 square miles of land, that is 140 people per square mile (54 per km²), placing Lenoir County #809 nationally for density and #44 in North Carolina. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the North Carolina median is 116. Put another way, there are about 4.6 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 55,062 | 54,713 | 54,540 | 54,983 | 55,432 | 55,837 |
| Change | — | −349 | −173 | +443 | +449 | +405 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Lenoir County
4 incorporated places lie at least partly in Lenoir County. Together they are home to 23,265 people (41.7%); the other 32,572 (58.3%) live outside any incorporated place, in unincorporated communities and rural areas.
The largest is Kinston city, with 19,705 residents in the county. Among places with at least 1,000 residents in 2020, La Grange town grew fastest since then (+13.7%).
| Incorporated place | Population 2025 | Since 2020 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kinston cityCounty seat | 19,705 | −0.5% | 18.3 |
| La Grange town | 2,947 | +13.7% | 2.76 |
| Pink Hill town | 459 | +1.1% | 0.498 |
| Grifton townAlso in 1 other county | 154 | +4.8% | 2.827 |
Population: U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 subcounty estimates, counting only the part of each place inside Lenoir County. Land: 2026 Census Gazetteer, for the whole place even where it extends into other counties. How communities are listed.
Metropolitan area
Lenoir County is a central county of the Kinston, NC Micropolitan Statistical Area. Lenoir County is the area’s only county equivalent, so the micro area has the same 399.1 square miles of land. By combined land it ranks #493 of 542 micropolitan areas, and #189 by population.
ZIP codes
10 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Lenoir County; 4 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
28501285042852528526285302853828551285722857828580
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Lenoir County
Lenoir County shares a land border with 6 county equivalents. It has more land than 1 of them. The largest neighbor is Duplin County (814.7 mi²) and the smallest is Greene County (266.7 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Lenoir County forms a block of 3,864.7 mi² of land, of which it holds 10.3%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Lenoir | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Duplin County | 814.7 | 2× larger | Compare |
| Craven County | 706.5 | 1.8× larger | Compare |
| Pitt County | 652.4 | 1.6× larger | Compare |
| Wayne County | 553.9 | 1.4× larger | Compare |
| Jones County | 471.4 | 1.2× larger | Compare |
| Greene County | 266.7 | 1.5× smaller | Compare |
How big is Lenoir County compared with U.S. states?
Lenoir County has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 2.6 times as much. North Carolina’s county land could hold about 122 areas the size of Lenoir County.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 20 miles (32.2 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Lenoir County?
Lenoir County has more land than 691 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Lenoir County at #2,599 nationally by total area, 68 places farther from the top than its land rank. Other county equivalents gain more area when their water measurements are included.
Its water share is 0.6%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.6 percentage points lower. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Lenoir County in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #2530 | Suffolk city, Virginia | 399.2 | Compare |
| #2531 | Lenoir County, North Carolina | 399.1 | This county |
| #2532 | Hickory County, Missouri | 398.8 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 35.240049, -77.635538. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 1,033,630,033 m²; AWATER: 5,900,296 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Lenoir County?
Lenoir County, North Carolina has 399.1 square miles (1,033.6 km²) of land and 2.278 square miles of water, for a total area of 401.4 square miles. It ranks #2531 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Lenoir County the largest county in North Carolina?
No. Lenoir County ranks #62 of 100 in North Carolina by land area. The largest is Robeson County, with 947.3 square miles of land.
What counties border Lenoir County?
Lenoir County shares a land border with Jones County, Greene County, Duplin County, Wayne County, Craven County, and Pitt County.
What is the population of Lenoir County?
The Census Bureau estimates Lenoir County had 55,837 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #952 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 140 people per square mile of land.
What is the county seat of Lenoir County?
The county seat of Lenoir County is Kinston.
What cities and towns are in Lenoir County?
Lenoir County has 4 incorporated places. The most populous are Kinston city, La Grange town, Pink Hill town, and Grifton town; 32,572 residents live outside any incorporated place.
Is Lenoir County part of a metropolitan area?
Yes. It is a central county of the Kinston, NC Micropolitan Statistical Area.
How many ZIP codes are in Lenoir County?
10 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Lenoir County, and 4 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Lenoir County compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 2.6 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Lenoir County?
The land measurement converts to approximately 255,416 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 256,874 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.