Virginia Beach city area

Virginia Beach city, Virginia covers 497.5 square miles: 244.7 square miles of land and 252.8 square miles of water. An estimated 453,737 people lived there in 2025.

Official Census measurements · GEOID 518102026 Gazetteer · retrieved September 27, 2026
Land area244.7 mi²
Water area252.8 mi²
Population (2025)453,737
People per mi²1,854

County outline

Generalized outline of Virginia Beach city, Virginia
2025 Census cartographic boundary, fitted to this frame. County maps are not at a common scale. The 2026 area measurements below come from the separate Gazetteer release. Map source and limitations.

Where Virginia Beach city is located

Virginia Beach city highlighted on a map of all U.S. county equivalents. About the maps

Area breakdown

Land accounts for 49.2% of Virginia Beach city’s measured area and water for 50.8%. Its combined area converts to 1,288.5 square kilometers or approximately 318,399 acres.

Green: land · blue: water

MeasurementSquare milesSquare kilometersAcres
Land244.72633.822156,620.8
Water252.779654.695161,778.6
Total497.4991,288.516318,399.4

How Virginia Beach city compares

By original Census land area, Virginia Beach city ranks #80 of 133 in Virginia and #2922 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.

Its land area is 0.789 times the Virginia county-equivalent median of 310 square miles. It accounts for 0.6% of the combined county land area in the state.

See the complete Virginia ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?

Population and density of Virginia Beach city

The Census Bureau estimates that 453,737 people lived in Virginia Beach city on July 1, 2025. That ranks #166 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #3 of 133 in Virginia. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 459,417, the population has declined by 5,680 (−1.2%), compared with +2.9% for Virginia as a whole.

With 244.7 square miles of land, that is 1,854 people per square mile (716 per km²), placing Virginia Beach city #87 nationally for density and #21 in Virginia. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Virginia median is 109. Put another way, there are about 0.345 acres of land per resident.

Estimated population, 2020–2025 · line scaled to this county’s own range
July 1202020212022202320242025
Estimate459,626458,644454,721453,402453,763453,737
Change—−982−3,923−1,319+361−26

U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.

Cities and towns in Virginia Beach city

Every resident of Virginia Beach city lives within Virginia Beach city. The city and the county equivalent cover the same territory, 244.7 square miles of land in the 2026 place Gazetteer, so there are no separate towns or unincorporated areas to list.

Metropolitan area

Virginia Beach city is a central county of the Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 18 county equivalents have 1,797,213 residents on 3,201.9 square miles of land; Virginia Beach city accounts for 7.6% of the land and 25.2% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #96 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #38 by population. It belongs to the Virginia Beach-Chesapeake, VA-NC Combined Statistical Area.

County equivalentPopulation 2025Land mi²
Virginia Beach city453,737244.7
Chesapeake city255,332338.5
Norfolk city231,01353.3
Newport News city183,23069
Hampton city137,31551.5
Suffolk city104,699399.2
Portsmouth city96,77733.3
James City County83,326142.3
York County71,374104.7
Isle of Wight County41,321315.7
Gloucester County40,097217.8
Currituck CountyNorth Carolina33,158261.9
Williamsburg city15,8618.9
Poquoson city13,29215.4
Camden CountyNorth Carolina11,315240.3
Gates CountyNorth Carolina10,234340.6
Mathews County8,52985.9
Surry County6,603278.9

ZIP codes

12 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Virginia Beach city, and each lies mostly inside the county.

234512345223453234542345523456234572345923460234612346223464

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.

Counties bordering Virginia Beach city

Virginia Beach city shares a land border with 3 county equivalents, including 1 in North Carolina. It has more land than 1 of them. The largest neighbor is Chesapeake city (338.5 mi²) and the smallest is Norfolk city (53.3 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Virginia Beach city forms a block of 898.4 mi² of land, of which it holds 27.2%.

Map of Virginia Beach city and the 3 county equivalents that border it Chesapeake city, Virginia: 338.5 mi² landCurrituck County, North Carolina: 261.9 mi² landNorfolk city, Virginia: 53.3 mi² land
Virginia Beach city (dark) and its bordering county equivalents. Select a neighbor to open its profile. Drawn from the 2025 Census cartographic boundaries in an equal-area projection. How borders are determined.
Bordering county equivalentLand mi²Size vs. Virginia Beach cityCompare
Chesapeake city338.51.4× largerCompare
Currituck CountyNorth Carolina261.91.1× largerCompare
Norfolk city53.34.6× smallerCompare

How big is Virginia Beach city compared with U.S. states?

Virginia Beach city has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 4.2 times as much. Virginia’s county land could hold about 161 areas the size of Virginia Beach city.

Land area: Virginia Beach city and the closest-sized states
Virginia Beach city244.7 mi²
Rhode Island1,033.9 mi²

Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 15.6 miles (25.2 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.

State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.

What stands out about Virginia Beach city?

Virginia Beach city has more land than 300 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.

Land area compared with the typical county equivalent
Virginia Beach city244.7 mi²
Virginia median310 mi²
National median604.5 mi²

A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.

Does including water change its rank?

Using land plus water places Virginia Beach city at #2,194 nationally by total area, 728 places closer to the top than its land rank. The water assigned to this geography moves it ahead of some county equivalents with more land.

Its water share is 50.8%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 49.6 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.

Closest positions in the national land ranking

These entries sit immediately beside Virginia Beach city in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.

Land rankCounty equivalentLand mi²Comparison
#2921Boone County, Kentucky246.3Compare
#2922Virginia Beach city, Virginia244.7This county
#2923Union County, Florida243.9Compare

Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.

Representative coordinates

The Census internal point is 36.779113, -76.028450. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.

Source and precision

U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 633,821,973 m²; AWATER: 654,694,043 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.

Download the official county source ZIP ↗ · Methodology

Common questions

How big is Virginia Beach city?

Virginia Beach city, Virginia has 244.7 square miles (633.8 km²) of land and 252.8 square miles of water, for a total area of 497.5 square miles. It ranks #2922 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.

Is Virginia Beach city the largest county in Virginia?

No. Virginia Beach city ranks #80 of 133 in Virginia by land area. The largest is Pittsylvania County, with 969 square miles of land.

What counties border Virginia Beach city?

Virginia Beach city shares a land border with Chesapeake city, Currituck County, North Carolina, and Norfolk city.

What is the population of Virginia Beach city?

The Census Bureau estimates Virginia Beach city had 453,737 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #166 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 1,854 people per square mile of land.

Is Virginia Beach city part of a metropolitan area?

Yes. It is a central county of the Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 18 county equivalents and 1,797,213 residents.

How many ZIP codes are in Virginia Beach city?

12 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Virginia Beach city, and 12 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.

How does Virginia Beach city compare with U.S. states?

It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 4.2 times as much land.

How many acres of land are in Virginia Beach city?

The land measurement converts to approximately 156,621 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 318,399 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.

Why might another source show a different area?

Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.

Can this establish a property boundary?

No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.

Cite this county

Download the complete CSV or JSON dataset