County outline
Where Williamsburg city is located
Area breakdown
Land accounts for 98.2% of Williamsburg city’s measured area and water for 1.8%. Its combined area converts to 23.6 square kilometers or approximately 5,823 acres.
Green: land · blue: water
| Measurement | Square miles | Square kilometers | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 8.938 | 23.149 | 5,720.3 |
| Water | 0.161 | 0.417 | 103 |
| Total | 9.099 | 23.566 | 5,823.4 |
How Williamsburg city compares
By original Census land area, Williamsburg city ranks #122 of 133 in Virginia and #3210 of 3,222 nationally. National rankings include the 50 states, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Its land area is 0.029 times the Virginia county-equivalent median of 310 square miles. It accounts for 0% of the combined county land area in the state.
See the complete Virginia ranking · What counts as a county equivalent?
Population and density of Williamsburg city
The Census Bureau estimates that 15,861 people lived in Williamsburg city on July 1, 2025. That ranks #2,112 of 3,222 county equivalents nationally and #93 of 133 in Virginia. Since the April 1, 2020 estimates base of 15,417, the population has grown by 444 (+2.9%), compared with +2.9% for Virginia as a whole.
With 8.9 square miles of land, that is 1,775 people per square mile (685 per km²), placing Williamsburg city #94 nationally for density and #24 in Virginia. The median county equivalent has 47 people per square mile; the Virginia median is 109. Put another way, there are about 0.361 acres of land per resident.
| July 1 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate | 15,459 | 15,459 | 15,703 | 16,046 | 15,944 | 15,861 |
| Change | — | 0 | +244 | +343 | −102 | −83 |
U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. Estimates are revised each year and are not decennial census counts. Density divides the whole population by the whole county’s land area, so it describes an average, not how settlement is distributed within the county. Population sources and methods.
Cities and towns in Williamsburg city
Every resident of Williamsburg city lives within Williamsburg city. The city and the county equivalent cover the same territory, 8.938 square miles of land in the 2026 place Gazetteer, so there are no separate towns or unincorporated areas to list.
Metropolitan area
Williamsburg city is an outlying county of the Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its 18 county equivalents have 1,797,213 residents on 3,201.9 square miles of land; Williamsburg city accounts for 0.3% of the land and 0.9% of the residents. By combined land it ranks #96 of 393 metropolitan areas, and #38 by population. It belongs to the Virginia Beach-Chesapeake, VA-NC Combined Statistical Area.
| County equivalent | Population 2025 | Land mi² |
|---|---|---|
| Virginia Beach city | 453,737 | 244.7 |
| Chesapeake city | 255,332 | 338.5 |
| Norfolk city | 231,013 | 53.3 |
| Newport News city | 183,230 | 69 |
| Hampton city | 137,315 | 51.5 |
| Suffolk city | 104,699 | 399.2 |
| Portsmouth city | 96,777 | 33.3 |
| James City County | 83,326 | 142.3 |
| York County | 71,374 | 104.7 |
| Isle of Wight County | 41,321 | 315.7 |
| Gloucester County | 40,097 | 217.8 |
| Currituck CountyNorth Carolina | 33,158 | 261.9 |
| Williamsburg city | 15,861 | 8.9 |
| Poquoson city | 13,292 | 15.4 |
| Camden CountyNorth Carolina | 11,315 | 240.3 |
| Gates CountyNorth Carolina | 10,234 | 340.6 |
| Mathews County | 8,529 | 85.9 |
| Surry County | 6,603 | 278.9 |
ZIP codes
2 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Williamsburg city; 0 of them have most of their land inside the county, and the others mainly cover neighboring areas.
2318523188
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are the Census Bureau’s approximations of USPS ZIP Code service areas, from the 2020 Census relationship files. Lighter codes have less than half of their land in this county. Post-office-box and single-address ZIP Codes have no tabulation area.
Counties bordering Williamsburg city
Williamsburg city shares a land border with 2 county equivalents. Each of them has more land than Williamsburg city. The largest neighbor is James City County (142.3 mi²) and the smallest is York County (104.7 mi²). Together with its neighbors, Williamsburg city forms a block of 255.9 mi² of land, of which it holds 3.5%.
| Bordering county equivalent | Land mi² | Size vs. Williamsburg city | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| James City County | 142.3 | 15.9× larger | Compare |
| York County | 104.7 | 11.7× larger | Compare |
How big is Williamsburg city compared with U.S. states?
Williamsburg city has less land than any of the 50 states. Rhode Island, the smallest state by land area, has 1,033.9 mi², about 116 times as much. Virginia’s county land could hold about 4,417 areas the size of Williamsburg city.
Another way to picture it: the same land area would fill a square about 2.99 miles (4.8 km) on each side. Real county shapes are rarely square, so this is a scale reference rather than a width or driving distance.
State figures are the sums of each state’s county-equivalent land measurements in the same Census release, so states and counties are compared on the same basis. Published state totals can differ slightly because of rounding. Compare all states · Counties bigger than entire states.
What stands out about Williamsburg city?
Williamsburg city has more land than 12 of the other 3,221 county equivalents in the dataset.
A median is the middle county-equivalent measurement, not the average of the largest and smallest. All three bars use the same linear scale. Very small areas may appear as a thin sliver; the labels retain their values.
Does including water change its rank?
Using land plus water places Williamsburg city at #3,210 nationally by total area, the same position as its land rank. Changing the area definition does not change its position in this release.
Its water share is 1.8%, compared with a national county-equivalent median of 1.2% — 0.6 percentage points higher. This describes the statistical geography’s land/water mix, not flood exposure or developable land.
Closest positions in the national land ranking
These entries sit immediately beside Williamsburg city in the national ranking. They can be in different states and are not necessarily geographic neighbors.
| Land rank | County equivalent | Land mi² | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| #3209 | Winchester city, Virginia | 9.2 | Compare |
| #3210 | Williamsburg city, Virginia | 8.9 | This county |
| #3211 | Franklin city, Virginia | 8.3 | Compare |
Calculated from the same Census release as the area table. Total-area order uses original ALAND + AWATER; water shares and chart labels use published square miles. Calculation details.
Representative coordinates
The Census internal point is 37.268945, -76.708655. It represents a location inside the geography; it is not necessarily the centroid or the address of a courthouse.
Source and precision
U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files, Counties. Original ALAND: 23,149,769 m²; AWATER: 416,905 m². Rankings use ALAND; exact ties use ascending GEOID. Tables preserve Census-published square miles to three decimals, with conversions based on those values.
Common questions
How big is Williamsburg city?
Williamsburg city, Virginia has 8.938 square miles (23.1 km²) of land and 0.161 square miles of water, for a total area of 9.099 square miles. It ranks #3210 of 3,222 U.S. county equivalents by land area.
Is Williamsburg city the largest county in Virginia?
No. Williamsburg city ranks #122 of 133 in Virginia by land area. The largest is Pittsylvania County, with 969 square miles of land.
What counties border Williamsburg city?
Williamsburg city shares a land border with James City County and York County.
What is the population of Williamsburg city?
The Census Bureau estimates Williamsburg city had 15,861 residents on July 1, 2025, ranking #2,112 of 3,222 county equivalents. That is 1,775 people per square mile of land.
Is Williamsburg city part of a metropolitan area?
Yes. It is an outlying county of the Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has 18 county equivalents and 1,797,213 residents.
How many ZIP codes are in Williamsburg city?
2 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas have land in Williamsburg city, and 0 of them have most of their land inside the county. Census ZIP Code Tabulation Areas approximate USPS ZIP Code areas.
How does Williamsburg city compare with U.S. states?
It has less land than every state. Rhode Island, the smallest, has 115.7 times as much land.
How many acres of land are in Williamsburg city?
The land measurement converts to approximately 5,720 acres. Including water, total area is approximately 5,823 acres. One square mile equals 640 acres.
Why might another source show a different area?
Check whether it reports land or total area, its Census vintage, and its rounding. Our guide explains how to reconcile county area figures.
Can this establish a property boundary?
No. Statistical measurements and generalized maps do not establish property lines. Consult the relevant local surveying or land-records authority.