NV · 2026 Census Gazetteer

Nevada counties by area

Official, comparable measurements for 17 counties and county equivalents.

Source fields preservedGEOID · ALAND · AWATER
County equivalents17
Combined land109,860.4 mi²
Combined water710.4 mi²
Largest by landNye County

Understanding Nevada’s county areas

The land-area range runs from Carson City at 144.5 mi² to Nye County at 18,181.9 mi². The largest has 125.8 times the land area of the smallest and accounts for 16.6% of the combined county land in Nevada.

The median county-equivalent land area is 5,519.2 mi², above the national median of 604.5 mi². The median describes the middle of the county size distribution; it does not describe how people or development are distributed. A state with a few very large counties can have a much smaller median than its largest entry suggests.

Where water changes the picture

Washoe County has the most assigned water area, at 225 mi². Carson City has the highest water share, with water making up 8% of its total area. Water area and water percentage answer different questions: the first measures an amount, while the second measures the mix of land and water.

Across all 17 entries, water accounts for 0.6% of the combined total area. This is calculated from the summed land and water measurements, rather than averaging county percentages, which would give each small and large county equal weight.

Compare the largest and smallest county equivalents in Nevada to see land, water, and total area on the same scale.

These calculations use the 2026 Census county records listed below. County-equivalent boundaries vary between states; area alone does not measure population, density, or usable land. See coverage and calculation rules.

Complete area table

Sorted from largest to smallest land area.

#County / equivalentLandWaterWater share
1Nye CountyGEOID 3202318,181.9 mi²16.7 mi²0.1%
2Elko CountyGEOID 3200717,173.3 mi²29 mi²0.2%
3Lincoln CountyGEOID 3201710,633.4 mi²3.8 mi²0%
4Humboldt CountyGEOID 320139,640.8 mi²17.1 mi²0.2%
5White Pine CountyGEOID 320338,886.7 mi²9 mi²0.1%
6Clark CountyGEOID 320037,891.7 mi²169.3 mi²2.1%
7Washoe CountyGEOID 320316,315.9 mi²225 mi²3.4%
8Pershing CountyGEOID 320276,036.6 mi²30.9 mi²0.5%
9Lander CountyGEOID 320155,519.2 mi²0.3 mi²0%
10Churchill CountyGEOID 320014,950.2 mi²73.6 mi²1.5%
11Eureka CountyGEOID 320114,175.7 mi²4.3 mi²0.1%
12Mineral CountyGEOID 320213,751.3 mi²60.2 mi²1.6%
13Esmeralda CountyGEOID 320093,581.9 mi²7.2 mi²0.2%
14Lyon CountyGEOID 320192,003.1 mi²23 mi²1.1%
15Douglas CountyGEOID 32005710.5 mi²27.9 mi²3.8%
16Storey CountyGEOID 32029263.8 mi²0.7 mi²0.3%
17Carson CityGEOID 32510144.5 mi²12.6 mi²8%
How to read this table. Land and water areas are Census statistical measurements in square miles. Adding county rows can differ slightly from separately published state totals because of rounding and geographic treatment.